Can Landlords Still Claim Mortgage Interest in the UK?

By Imran Iqbal
Can Landlords Still Claim Mortgage Interest in the UK?

Can Landlords Still Claim Mortgage Interest in the UK?

In short

Since April 2020, UK landlords can no longer deduct mortgage interest from rental income, but they can claim a 20% basic rate tax credit instead. This change affects tax bills—especially for higher-rate taxpayers—and has led many landlords to explore incorporation for better relief. The blog explains who qualifies for the tax credit, what expenses remain allowable, how limited companies are treated differently, and practical ways to reduce landlord tax liabilities in 2024–2025. It also outlines Making Tax Digital deadlines, Capital Gains Tax rules, and penalties for late returns. Yorkshire Tax Accountants offer tailored advice to help landlords stay compliant and minimise tax.

Yes, landlords in the UK can still claim relief on mortgage interest, but not in the traditional way. Since April 2020, landlords can no longer deduct mortgage interest from their rental income to reduce their taxable profits. Instead, they receive a 20% basic rate tax credit on mortgage interest paid.

This change has significantly affected how landlords manage their rental property finances and tax liabilities.

What Has Changed in Mortgage Interest Tax Relief for UK Landlords?

The way landlords claim mortgage interest relief has undergone major changes since the introduction of Section 24 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 2015, commonly referred to as the "Tenant Tax."

Key Timeline of Changes

Why Was This Change Introduced?

The UK government aimed to level the playing field between homeowners and landlords, curb property speculation, and increase housing availability. While it has helped first-time buyers, many landlords have seen their profits shrink.

Landlord holding house keys in front of a rental property – concept for UK mortgage interest tax relief, landlord tax advice, and property income accounting

How Does the Mortgage Interest Tax Credit Work in 2025?

What Is the 20% Basic Rate Tax Credit?

The 20% tax credit allows landlords to claim back 20% of their mortgage interest costs against their income tax liability, regardless of their personal income tax bracket.

Example Calculation

This means higher-rate taxpayers no longer benefit from 40% or 45% relief on mortgage interest, which has increased tax bills for many.

Can All Landlords Claim Mortgage Interest Tax Credit?

Who Is Eligible?

Who Is Not Eligible?

Should Landlords Incorporate to Maximise Tax Efficiency?

One major consideration for landlords is whether to move their property portfolio into a limited company to regain full mortgage interest relief.

Pros and Cons of Using a Limited Company

 

CriteriaPersonal Ownership (Individual)Limited Company (Corporate)
Mortgage Interest Relief20% tax creditFull tax deduction
Tax Rate on ProfitsIncome Tax (20%, 40%, 45%)Corporation Tax (25% in 2025)
Dividend Tax on WithdrawalsN/AAdditional personal tax on dividends
AdministrationSimplerMore complex, more costly
Estate Planning & Inheritance TaxLess flexibleMore flexible with shareholding

Is Incorporation Right for You?

This decision depends on several factors:

Yorkshire Tax Accountants can help you assess the pros and cons based on your unique circumstances.

What Other Tax Deductions Are Available for Landlords?

Besides the mortgage interest tax credit, landlords can still claim a variety of allowable expenses to reduce their taxable rental income.

Common Allowable Expenses

Non-Allowable Expenses

How to Reduce Tax on Rental Income: Practical Tips for Landlords

Reducing tax on rental income requires strategic planning and knowledge of available deductions.

Practical Steps

  1. Maximise allowable expenses: Keep detailed receipts and invoices.
  2. Consider incorporation: Especially for higher-rate taxpayers.
  3. Invest in energy efficiency: Some improvements may qualify for specific allowances.
  4. Utilise spouse or civil partner allowances: If applicable.
  5. Plan for Capital Gains Tax (CGT): Seek expert advice when selling property.

Working with a specialist like Yorkshire Tax Accountants can help you apply these strategies effectively.

How Does Making Tax Digital Affect Landlords?

The UK government's Making Tax Digital (MTD) initiative is transforming the way landlords and small businesses manage tax reporting.

Key Points for Landlords

Early preparation is key to avoiding penalties and making the most of available technology.

What Are the Penalties for Late Tax Returns for Landlords?

Filing your tax return late can lead to penalties and interest charges from HMRC.

Key Penalty Stages

  1. Immediate £100 fine: For missing the filing deadline.
  2. £10 daily penalties: After 3 months (up to £900).
  3. 6-month penalty: 5% of the tax due or £300 (whichever is greater).
  4. 12-month penalty: Additional 5% or £300.

To avoid fines, landlords should organise tax records early and consider using a self assessment accountant in Yorkshire to manage submissions efficiently.

How Does Capital Gains Tax on Property Affect Landlords?

If you sell a rental property, you may face Capital Gains Tax (CGT) on the profit.

Key Points

Planning your property sales carefully and timing disposals can help mitigate CGT liabilities.

House for rent sign outside a modern UK property – rental income, landlord tax planning, and property investment accounting concept

How Yorkshire Tax Accountants Can Help Landlords

As experienced landlord tax accountants in the UK, Yorkshire Tax Accountants provide tailored support for:

With a dedicated focus on landlords, property investors, and small businesses, their personalised service helps you navigate complex tax rules with confidence.

What Should Landlords Do Next?

The ability to claim full mortgage interest as a deductible expense is no longer available for individual landlords. However, you can still benefit from the 20% basic rate tax credit and other allowable expenses.

For landlords seeking to reduce tax on rental income or explore limited company property investment, professional guidance is essential.

Contact Yorkshire Tax Accountants today for expert landlord tax advice tailored to your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can landlords still deduct mortgage interest from rental income?

No. Since April 2020, landlords cannot deduct mortgage interest from rental income. Instead, they receive a 20% tax credit on the interest paid.

Does mortgage interest tax relief apply to limited company landlords?

No restrictions apply to limited companies. If you own property through a limited company for property investment, you can deduct mortgage interest as a full business expense.

Are there expenses landlords can still claim in the UK?

Yes, landlords can claim many expenses such as repairs, letting agent fees, and insurance. The key is that expenses must be wholly and exclusively for the rental business.

How can landlords reduce tax on rental income?

By maximising allowable expenses, considering incorporation, utilising spousal allowances, and getting expert tax advice from a qualified accountant.

What happens if I sell my rental property?

You may have to pay capital gains tax on property UK, depending on your profit and tax band. Planning ahead can help reduce your CGT liability.